HIDING SEQUENTIAL AND SPATIOTEMPORAL PATTERNS


HIDING SEQUENTIAL AND SPATIOTEMPORAL PATTERNS
Abstract:
The process of discovering relevant patterns holding in a database was first indicated as a threat to database security by O’Leary in.  Since then, many different approaches for knowledge hiding have emerged over the years, mainly in the context of association rules and frequent item sets mining. Following many real-world data and application demands, in this paper, we shift the problem of knowledge hiding to contexts where both the data and the extracted knowledge have a sequential structure. We define the problem of hiding sequential patterns and show its NP-hardness. Thus, we devise heuristics and a polynomial sanitization algorithm. Starting from this framework, we specialize it to the more complex case of spatiotemporal patterns extracted from moving objects databases. Finally, we discuss a possible kind of attack to our model, which exploits the knowledge of the underlying road network, and enhance our model to protect from this kind of attack. An exhaustive experiential analysis on real-world data sets shows the effectiveness of our proposal.

Existing System:

v The process of discovering relevant patterns holding in a database was first indicated as a threat to database security by O’Leary
v The Existing System have the  problem of  knowledge hiding, where both the data and the extracted knowledge have a sequential structure.
v Knowledge hiding is usually obtained by sanitizing the database in such a way that the sensitive knowledge can no longer be inferred, while the original database is changed as little as possible.
v In the case of biomedical data, sensitive knowledge may be represented by patterns correlating some genetical configuration, or geographical area, with some severe diseases: this kind of knowledge should be kept secret both for the privacy of the patients and for avoiding excessive alarmism.



Proposed System:
v We defined the sequence hiding problem and proved that the optimal sequence sanitization is NP-Hard.
v We introduced a heuristic algorithm that aims less distortion while providing sanitization.
v The algorithm is flexible in the sense that it allows a disclosure threshold and three practical constraints (min gap, max gap, and max window) to be specified. We discussed its extensions to sequences of item sets.
v Using the techniques developed for sequence hiding, we defined the novel problem of hiding sensitive trajectory patterns.
v The sanitization of mobility data introduces new challenges due to the background knowledge attacks exploiting publicly available information on road networks, and also due to the temporal dimension in the data and in the sensitive patterns.
v We proposed a coarsening approach that consists in reducing the information contained in some sensitive trajectories by suppressing some spatiotemporal points.







KEYWORDS:
Generic Technology Keywords: Database, User Interface, Programming
Specific Technology Keywords: C#.Net, ASP.Net, MS SqlServer-08
Project Keywords: Presentation, Business Object, Data Access Layer
SDLC Keywords: Analysis, Design, Code, Testing, Implementation, Maintenance



SYSTEM CONFIGURATION
HARDWARE CONFIGURATION
S.NO
HARDWARE
CONFIGURATIONS
1
Operating System
Windows 2000 & XP
2
RAM
1GB
3
Processor (with Speed)
Intel  Pentium IV (3.0 GHz) and Upwards
4
Hard Disk Size
40 GB and above
5
Monitor
15’ CRT
SOFTWARE CONFIGURATION
S.NO
SOFTWARE
CONFIGURATIONS
1
Platform
Microsoft Visual Studio
2
Framework
.Net Framework 4.0
3
Language
C#.Net
4
Front End
Asp.Net
5
Back End
SQL Server 2008

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